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Saturday, January 18, 2020

Benefits of Rechargeable Lithium Batteries

Rechargeable lithium batteries also known as lithium-ion batteries is a kind of rechargeable battery that utilizes intercalated lithium compound for its electrode material. This rechargeable battery is often used for medical devices, military hardware, and of course portable consumer electronic products. The popularity of rechargeable lithium batteries may be due to its benefits over other kinds of rechargeable battery and here are a few of them.

First of all, rechargeable batteries have the best energy density for any forms of rechargeable batteries.

They can store a lot of energy compared to other types of rechargeable batteries considering their size. The reason is that lithium is a highly reactive element which lets for a large amount of energy to be amassed in its atomic bonds. Additionally, they also are composed of a high open circuit voltage, which lets for more energy transfer at a lower rate of current. Hence it is recommended for devices that uses up a lot of energy such as mp3 players, computers, laptops, cameras, and the like.

An additional advantage of rechargeable lithium batteries is that they can be produced into a range of shapes and sizes, making them well-suited for many devices.

Furthermore, lithium-ion batteries are not heavy. That is the reason why they are recommended for medical devices since they need batteries that are not bulky and must be able to last for an extended period of time. Rechargeable lithium batteries are often utilized on cardiac defibrillators, neurostimulators, cardiac pacemakers, and drug infusion systems. Furthermore, there is a new type of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries, called lithium-ion polymer batteries, which can be made as thin as a wafer and yet still be flexible and reliable.

Last but not the least, rechargeable lithium, batteries have a very low self-discharge rate which makes it ideal for occasional use.

As a matter of fact, rechargeable lithium batteries can hold their charge and only lose around 5-10% of their energy for a month of storage, while nickel cadmiums and nickel metal hydrides can lose about 1-5% of their energy daily, even when they are not attached to the device. Furthermore, rechargeable lithium batteries can survive up to hundreds of charge/discharge cycles.


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